Pollution is when things that are not clean get into the air 🌬️, water 🌊, or land 🌱. It can make people, animals, and plants sick. For example, when cars make smoke, it can make the air dirty.
We can help by throwing trash in the bin 🗑️ and not wasting water. Little actions can make the Earth happy! 🌍
🌍 Imagine the Earth is like a big spinning ball! When one side faces the Sun, it's daytime there. But the other side is dark because it's nighttime. 🌞🌜
So, people in different places need different times to match their day and night. That's why we have time zones!
Some trees lose their leaves in autumn 🍂 because it gets too cold for them! They take a little nap until spring comes. 🌸 Other trees, like pine trees, keep their leaves all year because their leaves are like little green needles that don’t mind the cold! ❄️
It’s like how you wear a coat in winter, but some animals have fur all the time!
Rivers start when tiny drops of water from rain or melting snow come together! 🌧️ They flow down hills and mountains, joining other little streams. The more water they collect, the bigger they grow, just like a river! 🏞️
Rivers love to travel and can go very far, sometimes all the way to the ocean! 🌊
Some places get more rain because they are near big water like oceans or lakes! 🌊 The sun warms the water, and tiny drops go up into the sky to make clouds. When clouds get too heavy, they drop the water as rain! 🌧️ Some places have mountains that catch the clouds and make it rain a lot. Other places are far from water, so they don't get much rain.
Fun fact: The wettest place on Earth is Mawsynram in India, where it rains almost every day! 🌧️😊
The tallest mountain in the world is Mount Everest! 🌍 It's so high that it touches the sky! 🚀 People climb it, but it's very cold and windy up there. ❄️
Mount Everest is in a place called the Himalayas, between two countries: Nepal and China. 🗺️
The deepest part of the ocean is called the Mariana Trench 🌊! It's like a super-deep hole in the ocean floor, deeper than the tallest mountain on Earth! 🏔️
If you dropped a rock there, it would take a long time to reach the bottom. It's so deep that even sunlight can't reach it! 🌑
Some rocks have shiny crystals inside because they were made very slowly deep underground! 🌍✨ When hot melted rock (called magma) cools down over a long time, tiny crystals grow inside it like magic. The slower it cools, the bigger the crystals!
Imagine making ice cubes—if you freeze water slowly, you get big ice cubes. But if you freeze it fast, they stay small. Rocks with crystals are like that too!
🌞 The Sun is like a big, friendly giant holding a magical rope! It pulls the planets around it because it's very heavy and strong. Just like how you spin a ball on a string, the Sun keeps the planets spinning around it!
✨ The planets don't fall into the Sun because they're moving super fast, like a merry-go-round! 🎠
A shooting star 🌠 is not really a star! It's a tiny piece of rock or dust from space that falls into our sky. When it moves very fast, it gets hot and glows brightly like a little sparkle ✨. It looks like a star is falling, but it's just a space visitor saying hello!
Next time you see one, make a wish! 🎋